Summary:
- The article discusses the European Space Agency's (ESA) EnVision mission, an upcoming orbiter designed to conduct comprehensive investigations of Venus.
- It details the scientific objectives of the mission, which include mapping the planet's surface, analyzing its internal structure, and studying its atmosphere to understand its evolutionary history.
- The mission aims to address fundamental questions regarding why Venus diverged so significantly from Earth, despite their similarities in size and composition, by utilizing a suite of advanced radar and spectroscopic instruments.