Summary:
- Uttar Pradesh, the most populous state in India, has made significant progress in building toilets but struggles with the proper disposal and treatment of the waste generated.
- The state has a large number of sewage treatment plants, but many are not functioning effectively due to lack of maintenance and skilled personnel.
- Biosolids, the nutrient-rich organic matter produced during sewage treatment, are often dumped or left untreated, leading to environmental and health concerns.