Summary:
- The article discusses the growing impact of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) on extreme drought and flood events in the United States.
- ENSO, a periodic fluctuation in sea surface temperatures and air pressure in the tropical Pacific Ocean, has been found to have a significant influence on the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events in the U.S.
- The article highlights how ENSO-related changes in atmospheric circulation patterns can lead to prolonged periods of drought or excessive rainfall, causing significant economic and societal impacts.